餐飲業廚房設備、餐具衛生管理制度

1.加(jia)工食(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)原料(liao)(liao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)、廚具(ju)(ju)(ju)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)管(guan)(guan)理廚房設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)、炊具(ju)(ju)(ju)包括刀(dao)(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)、案(an)板、切(qie)(qie)(qie)菜(cai)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、絞肉機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、拌面(mian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，各種(zhong)盆(pen)、盤、筐等(deng)，由于它們(men)與生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)料(liao)(liao)直接(jie)接(jie)觸，很(hen)容(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)就(jiu)受到微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)染，因此這(zhe)些設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)、廚具(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌、消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)就(jiu)顯得極為(wei)重要(yao)(yao)。(1)刀(dao)(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)食(shi)及(ji)(ji)熟食(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)應分(fen)開(kai)(kai)，避(bi)免(mian)熟食(shi)被污(wu)染。最(zui)(zui)好(hao)每(mei)周(zhou)磨刀(dao)(dao)一(yi)(yi)次，如(ru)(ru)果無法(fa)(fa)做到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話，至(zhi)少每(mei)個(ge)月(yue)磨刀(dao)(dao)一(yi)(yi)次。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)容(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)出現銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)漬(zi)，最(zui)(zui)好(hao)涂(tu)上(shang)橄欖(lan)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(或(huo)(huo)(huo)沙拉油(you)(you)(you)(you))以(yi)(yi)(yi)防銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)，再(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)報紙或(huo)(huo)(huo)塑料(liao)(liao)紙包裹收(shou)藏。(2)砧(zhen)板新木質砧(zhen)板在使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)之(zhi)前，需涂(tu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和鹽(yan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)浸(jin)于鹽(yan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木質發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)收(shou)縮(suo)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)更堅硬牢(lao)固，更加(jia)耐用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。砧(zhen)板使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后，應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)進(jin)行清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)之(zhi)后再(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)液浸(jin)漬(zi)，之(zhi)后再(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)燙或(huo)(huo)(huo)在陽光(guang)下暴曬(shai)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)到殺(sha)菌作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。砧(zhen)板的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存放(fang)最(zui)(zui)好(hao)是(shi)在兩(liang)面(mian)均能保持通風的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)方，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)自(zi)然(ran)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)燥。砧(zhen)板最(zui)(zui)好(hao)熟食(shi)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)食(shi)分(fen)開(kai)(kai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，如(ru)(ru)果砧(zhen)板痕跡太多(duo)，最(zui)(zui)好(hao)刨平(ping)再(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。(3)抹布(bu)(bu)抹布(bu)(bu)需用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌，沖(chong)(chong)(chong)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)后曬(shai)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)，也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)漂(piao)白劑(ji)(ji)。(4)肉類切(qie)(qie)(qie)割、絞碎機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)調(diao)(diao)理工具(ju)(ju)(ju)如(ru)(ru)切(qie)(qie)(qie)片機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，煎(jian)炒、油(you)(you)(you)(you)炸等(deng)烹(peng)飪設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)及(ji)(ji)輸(shu)送帶等(deng)，均應采(cai)購(gou)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)鋼(gang)材(cai)(cai)質的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，最(zui)(zui)好(hao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)購(gou)買竹、木質等(deng)易(yi)(yi)(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)霉菌的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)質制作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，且應每(mei)日進(jin)行拆(chai)卸清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)部(bu)分(fen)可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)15%的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硝酸(suan)(suan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)市面(mian)上(shang)有(you)售(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)除(chu)(chu)銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)劑(ji)(ji)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)祛除(chu)(chu)后用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。(5)器(qi)具(ju)(ju)(ju)及(ji)(ji)容(rong)器(qi)器(qi)具(ju)(ju)(ju)及(ji)(ji)容(rong)器(qi)由于其(qi)(qi)(qi)種(zhong)類與附著的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)漬(zi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同，洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)(fa)也(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同。洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌后必須將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌劑(ji)(ji)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，再(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、蒸汽或(huo)(huo)(huo)次氯(lv)(lv)酸(suan)(suan)鈉消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)。若(ruo)(ruo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)次氯(lv)(lv)酸(suan)(suan)鈉消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話，在消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)之(zhi)后應以(yi)(yi)(yi)飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)并(bing)(bing)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)燥。金(jin)屬器(qi)具(ju)(ju)(ju)易(yi)(yi)(yi)被次氯(lv)(lv)酸(suan)(suan)鈉腐蝕(shi)，若(ruo)(ruo)有(you)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)殘留的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話很(hen)容(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)就(jiu)會生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)。合成樹脂(zhi)(zhi)所制成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)具(ju)(ju)(ju)具(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)材(cai)(cai)質軟，吸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)性(xing)低，易(yi)(yi)(yi)損(sun)傷(shang)等(deng)特(te)點，受損(sun)部(bu)分(fen)易(yi)(yi)(yi)附著食(shi)品殘渣而(er)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)得微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)滋長(chang)(chang)，因此在清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)應特(te)別(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)。塑料(liao)(liao)制的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)皿耐熱(re)性(xing)差，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)高(gao)溫(wen)來消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)殺(sha)菌，因此這(zhe)類制品最(zui)(zui)好(hao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)次氯(lv)(lv)酸(suan)(suan)鹽(yan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)其(qi)(qi)(qi)他化(hua)學(xue)方法(fa)(fa)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)。(6)食(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)攪(jiao)拌機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、切(qie)(qie)(qie)菜(cai)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)食(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)攪(jiao)拌機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、切(qie)(qie)(qie)菜(cai)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)在使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后應立即拆(chai)分(fen)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)部(bu)分(fen)包括背部(bu)、軸部(bu)、拌打(da)軸、基(ji)座(zuo)，清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)后利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)自(zi)然(ran)風干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)。每(mei)日清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)后，輔助力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸部(bu)洞口應滴(di)(di)入5～6滴(di)(di)礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)油(you)(you)(you)(you)。(7)果汁機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)①在玻璃(li)容(rong)器(qi)內(nei)加(jia)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)或(huo)(huo)(huo)溫(wen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(40 ℃)，再(zai)加(jia)少許清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)后，約旋轉10秒(miao)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)容(rong)器(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，拆(chai)開(kai)(kai)零件洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。除(chu)(chu)去水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)曬(shai)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)之(zhi)后進(jin)行保存。②不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)劑(ji)(ji)藥品(如(ru)(ru)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)、酒(jiu)精)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)造(zao)成表(biao)面(mian)變色或(huo)(huo)(huo)涂(tu)料(liao)(liao)剝落。③不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)潑在基(ji)座(zuo)上(shang)，否則電(dian)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)或(huo)(huo)(huo)開(kai)(kai)關(guan)潑水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)容(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)故障。④刮(gua)刀(dao)(dao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)浸(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，應在水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭下沖(chong)(chong)(chong)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)割傷(shang)手(shou)。2.烹(peng)調(diao)(diao)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)和工具(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)管(guan)(guan)理烹(peng)調(diao)(diao)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)要(yao)(yao)求，主要(yao)(yao)就(jiu)是(shi)控制不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)良氣(qi)味的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，并(bing)(bing)且起(qi)到提高(gao)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)效(xiao)率的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。烹(peng)調(diao)(diao)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)如(ru)(ru)果不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)刷(shua)(shua)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話，在烹(peng)制食(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)時(shi)很(hen)容(rong)易(yi)(yi)(yi)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)大量油(you)(you)(you)(you)煙(yan)和不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)良氣(qi)味，影響了食(shi)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)味道和口感(gan)。特(te)別(bie)是(shi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)鍋(guo)(guo)、烤(kao)(kao)箱(xiang)(xiang)、烤(kao)(kao)爐這(zhe)類設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，如(ru)(ru)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)理油(you)(you)(you)(you)垢和殘渣，往往會使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)廚房內(nei)變得油(you)(you)(you)(you)煙(yan)彌漫(man)。(1)爐灶爐灶在開(kai)(kai)始清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)理前，需要(yao)(yao)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)其(qi)(qi)(qi)完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)冷卻下來，遮板要(yao)(yao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)濕(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)布(bu)(bu)料(liao)(liao)擦(ca)拭(shi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)熱(re)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)液，沖(chong)(chong)(chong)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)再(zai)拭(shi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)去除(chu)(chu)油(you)(you)(you)(you)脂(zhi)(zhi)。表(biao)面(mian)燒(shao)(shao)焦物(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)金(jin)屬絨制成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刷(shua)(shua)子刮(gua)除(chu)(chu)。熱(re)源(yuan)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)濕(shi)(shi)布(bu)(bu)擦(ca)拭(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)浸(jin)入水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)。火焰長(chang)(chang)度(du)參差不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)齊時(shi)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)爐嘴卸下，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鐵刷(shua)(shua)刷(shua)(shua)除(chu)(chu)鐵銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)細釘穿(chuan)通焰孔(kong)。(2)油(you)(you)(you)(you)煙(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)油(you)(you)(you)(you)煙(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)有(you)自(zi)動(dong)門柵，溫(wen)度(du)過(guo)高(gao)時(shi)，能自(zi)動(dong)切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷電(dian)源(yuan)及(ji)(ji)導管(guan)(guan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)防止火苗蔓延。應定時(shi)找專人清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)除(chu)(chu)油(you)(you)(you)(you)煙(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油(you)(you)(you)(you)漬(zi)。油(you)(you)(you)(you)煙(yan)罩(zhao)應每(mei)日清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。(3)烤(kao)(kao)箱(xiang)(xiang)烤(kao)(kao)箱(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)部(bu)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)金(jin)屬球或(huo)(huo)(huo)手(shou)刮(gua)刀(dao)(dao)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。打(da)開(kai)(kai)烤(kao)(kao)箱(xiang)(xiang)門，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)沾(zhan)有(you)廚房用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)泡棉(mian)或(huo)(huo)(huo)抹布(bu)(bu)去除(chu)(chu)污(wu)漬(zi)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)濕(shi)(shi)潤抹布(bu)(bu)擦(ca)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，再(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)抹布(bu)(bu)擦(ca)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)。烤(kao)(kao)箱(xiang)(xiang)底(di)部(bu)如(ru)(ru)果有(you)燒(shao)(shao)焦的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)質時(shi)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)烤(kao)(kao)箱(xiang)(xiang)加(jia)熱(re)后再(zai)冷卻，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)堅硬物(wu)(wu)(wu)炭化(hua)，然(ran)后用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)長(chang)(chang)柄金(jin)屬刮(gua)刀(dao)(dao)刮(gua)除(chu)(chu)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)即可(ke)(ke)(ke)。將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)烤(kao)(kao)箱(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)抹布(bu)(bu)擦(ca)拭(shi)2～3分(fen)鐘，應將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)擦(ca)拭(shi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，避(bi)免(mian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)。烤(kao)(kao)箱(xiang)(xiang)外(wai)部(bu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)濕(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)液洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌后再(zai)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)、擦(ca)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)鋼(gang)要(yao)(yao)磨亮。(4)油(you)(you)(you)(you)炸器(qi)具(ju)(ju)(ju)油(you)(you)(you)(you)炸器(qi)具(ju)(ju)(ju)宜(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)中(zhong)性(xing)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)輔助清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。油(you)(you)(you)(you)溫(wen)溫(wen)度(du)計使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后也(ye)(ye)(ye)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)柔軟干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)布(bu)(bu)擦(ca)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)。(5)微(wei)波爐烹(peng)調(diao)(diao)完(wan)(wan)(wan)畢，應迅速(su)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)濕(shi)(shi)抹布(bu)(bu)擦(ca)拭(shi)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)泡綿洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)器(qi)皿及(ji)(ji)隔架。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)軟布(bu)(bu)擦(ca)拭(shi)表(biao)面(mian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)體。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)銳利(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬刷(shua)(shua)刷(shua)(shua)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，也(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)烤(kao)(kao)箱(xiang)(xiang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)、噴式(shi)玻璃(li)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)劑(ji)(ji)、化(hua)學(xue)抹布(bu)(bu)、溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)等(deng)擦(ca)拭(shi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)避(bi)免(mian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)體上(shang)字體模糊，失(shi)去光(guang)澤或(huo)(huo)(huo)造(zao)成銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)蝕(shi)。(6)深油(you)(you)(you)(you)炸鍋(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)內(nei)鍋(guo)(guo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)長(chang)(chang)柄刷(shua)(shua)擦(ca)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，并(bing)(bing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和半杯醋沖(chong)(chong)(chong)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，煮沸5分(fen)鐘，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)并(bing)(bing)烘干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)，外(wai)部(bu)應擦(ca)拭(shi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。深圳市商盟廚具(ju)(ju)(ju)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)家從事(shi)酒(jiu)樓(lou)廚房工程(cheng)、酒(jiu)店廚房設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)廠家

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